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Mythology

Introduction to the Character Phaethon—Phaéthōn, “the shining one” or “the radiant one”—is the mortal son of Helios, the Sun God, and the Oceanid Clymene in Greek mythology. In some later narratives, Apollo takes the place of Helios. From childhood, Phaethon boasts of his divine ancestry, but the doubts of his peers—Epaphus’s challenge in Ovid—awaken in him a profound need to prove his identity. At his mother’s direction, he travels to the palace of the sun on the eastern horizon. Helios receives him upon his golden throne and, swearing by the Styx, promises to grant whatever gift he desires. Phaethon’s request…

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